EU can lead democratic reforms in Burma
Article |
| By Federico Grandesso
Thura U Shwe Mann and Guido Westerwelle AFP PHOTO / JOHN MACDOUGALL
During a first historical visit to
Europe, a parliamentary delegation from Myanmar guided by Thura U Shwe
Mann, speaker of the Pyithu Hluttaw/House of Representatives, was in
Brussels to meet with the leaders of the EU and with the Belgian
Institutions.
Various MP’s and committee chairs,
such as the one for international relations, were also part of the Asian
group that was in Brussels to facilitate the political exchanges after
the outcome of the by-elections in April. In order to facilitate
democratic reforms, the EU has reacted by suspending the sanctions
imposed on the Myanmar Government, with the exception of the arms
embargo, by Council conclusions of 23rd April. Bridging China, India and
South East Asia, this multi-ethnic country will play a growing role in
the area, and will take over the ASEAN council presidency in 2014.
After a first stop in Germany, New
Europe met with the Asian delegation in the EU capital during a panel
debate with Seamus Gillespie,Head of Division South-East Asia, European
External Action Service, organized by the Hanns Heidel Stiftung
At the moment in Myanmar there are
two different ways to see the future but Mr.Thura U Shwe Mann is
positive about the recent developments “I believe that those who prefer
democratic reforms to take place in our country will finally win because
from outside we have the perception that I'm leading this democratic
reform path in our country but in reality is the people and the
parliamentarians who are also the driving forces”, he said. “Those who
wishes to see truth in our country will win eventually.”
Thura U Shwe Mann is counting on EU
support in order for much-needed reforms to be pushed through in his
country. “In order to foster a proper reforms path in Myanmar I don't
believe that only political will can be accomplish, at the same time we
need to make necessary economic reforms. The government is taking
important measures to alleviate poverty but this effort is not enough,
we need a lot of support from the democratic and developed countries and
at the same we also require a big help from the NGO's”, he said.
Co-operation was the strategic topic
of the visit of the parliamentary delegation, he said, adding that the
people of his country “believe that development can be build thanks
to democracy and if you look at the countries of the world today those
who have peace, stability and development have also democracy. I would
like to cooperate closely with more countries therefore we believe that
the democratic process is the only way to do so, this is the right
moment to act”.
“Our country lacked behind as
development is concerned because we were not able to establish a
democratic strategy. We need learn from the past and implement all
possible democratic measures”
Another sensitive issue for this
Asian country is related to human rights, which, says Thura U Shwe Mann
can be addressed as the country moves closer to democracy.“ When we will
be closer to democracy, we will also be able to resolve human rights
issues”, he says. “For the moment we established in the parliament a
political body called "fundamental rights, democracy and human rights
committee" which can take necessary actions to protect against
violations. I think that democracy will also prevail. Then we also
established an internal peace implementation committee and the
parliament is working to arrive at a sustainable peace and stability for
the population. Afterward we work hand in hand with the international
community and especially with the EU. The visit in Myanmar of Mrs.
Ashton was very positive to normalize our relations, during her visit in
April she opened the EU delegation office and met then with our
president.”
